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Crime Scene Cleaner Jobs​: Career Path, Skills & Pay Guide

Crime scene cleaner jobs represent one of the most intense, yet critically essential, roles in the forensic cleanup industry. These professionals step in after law enforcement has finished processing a crime scene, and their responsibility is to restore the affected space to a safe and habitable condition. Whether it’s a violent crime, suicide, unattended death, or accident, the work is gritty and psychologically demanding, but also deeply necessary.

At a Glance: Crime Scene Cleaner Career Essentials

RequirementDetails
Minimum EducationHigh School Diploma or GED
CertificationsOSHA Blood‑borne Pathogen Training, Bio‑Recovery Technician
Typical EmployersPrivate trauma cleanup firms, biohazard remediation companies
Required SkillsPhysical stamina, emotional resilience, attention to detail
Work ConditionsOn-call, night shifts, irregular hours, hazardous environment
Average Salary (U.S.)$46,000–$60,000/year depending on location and experience
Growth Outlook7% projected increase (2020–2030) for hazardous waste removal workers

What Does a Crime Scene Cleaner Do?

A crime scene cleaner is tasked with removing biological and chemical contaminants from places affected by trauma, crime, or death. Their responsibilities span far beyond surface cleaning—they must follow strict protocols in handling biohazard disposal, and working in environments where blood, bodily fluids, and decomposing remains may be present.

Key Responsibilities:

  • Decontaminating affected areas using enzyme-based cleaners and industrial sanitizers
  • Removing blood, tissue, and hazardous materials from crime scenes or trauma locations
  • Safely disposing of biohazard waste following state and federal regulations
  • Wearing full PPE, including hazmat suits, gloves, respirators, and face shields
  • Restoring the area to a livable or usable state while minimizing psychological trauma to occupants

Steps to Become a Crime Scene Cleaner

1. Decide if This Career Is Right for You

Before diving in, understand the emotional and physical intensity of the job. Handling blood and body parts is not for the faint-hearted.

2. Earn Required Certifications

Most employers require:

  • OSHA bloodborne pathogen training
  • Crime scene cleanup certification
  • Training in hazardous waste removal, respiratory protection, and PPE protocols

In some cases, you may also need a crime scene cleanup permit depending on your state.

3. Build Relevant Experience

Backgrounds in paramedic/EMT services, military, or emergency response are beneficial. Candidates should have the physical strength to move heavy materials and the endurance to work long shifts in full protective gear.

4. Apply for Jobs in Crime Scene Cleanup

Target specialized cleanup firms that handle trauma and forensic cleaning. A strong resume showcasing your certifications and related experience (e.g., construction or janitorial work) is vital.

5. Prepare for Emotional Impact

The emotional toll is often greater than the physical demands. Many professionals seek psychological support or join peer networks to help manage the mental strain.

Required Skills and Traits

Being a successful crime scene cleaner means combining technical skill with psychological resilience.

Technical Abilities

  • Proficiency in crime scene cleanup equipment
  • Knowledge of biohazard cleaning career protocols
  • Familiarity with crime scene decontamination process
  • Comfort with hazardous material removal

Soft Skills

  • Ability to work irregular hours, including on-call shifts
  • Physical strength (lifting 50+ lbs) and stamina for 9–10 hour shifts
  • Mental composure under distressing conditions
  • Precision and attention to detail to ensure proper sanitization

Crime Scene Cleaner Salary Insights

National Averages

  • Entry-level salary: ~$35,000–$40,000/year
  • Mid-level technician: ~$45,000–$55,000/year
  • Experienced/bio-recovery supervisor: $60,000+

Salary by Region

LocationAverage Salary (USD)
California$55,000–$65,000
Texas$42,000–$50,000
New York$50,000–$60,000
Florida$40,000–$48,000

Note: Salaries often reflect experience, overtime hours, and specific employer contracts.

Certifications That Boost Your Career

To move beyond entry-level roles, certification is key:

  • OSHA Certification (mandatory)
  • Bio‑Recovery Technician Certification (ABRA or IICRC)
  • Crime Scene Cleaning Training (available through private organizations)
  • Hazardous Material Cleanup License (state-specific)

These credentials improve credibility, safety compliance, and job prospects.

Career Progression and Opportunities

Crime scene cleaning isn’t a stagnant career. Technicians often move up to roles such as:

  • Field Supervisor
  • Training Coordinator
  • Regional Cleanup Manager
  • Franchise Owner in trauma cleanup services

There are also pathways into hazmat response, bioterror cleanup, and industrial accident decontamination.

Continuing Education & Safety Compliance

Professionals in this field must stay up-to-date with:

  • OSHA compliance renewals
  • New crime scene cleanup equipment
  • Continuing education courses in hazardous waste handling
  • State licensing changes

Being informed and certified boosts your credibility and keeps you in compliance with evolving regulations.

Crime Scene Cleaner vs. Hazmat Specialist

CriteriaCrime Scene CleanerHazmat Specialist
FocusBiohazard cleanup from trauma or crimesChemical, radioactive, or environmental hazards
Training RequiredOSHA, bio-recovery, PPEAdvanced hazmat training, EPA certification
Common EmployersTrauma cleanup firms, insurance companiesGovernment, environmental firms, disaster response units
Salary PotentialModerateHigher (avg. $70,000+)

Understanding this distinction helps professionals choose the right career based on their interest in public health vs. environmental safety.

Final Thoughts

Pursuing a career in crime scene cleaner jobs isn’t for everyone—but for those with grit, empathy, and strength, it offers real-world purpose and solid financial opportunity. Whether you’re interested in biohazard remediation, tackling the trauma cleaning career route, or stepping into a hazardous material cleanup niche, this profession can be a stepping stone to long-term career growth.

If you’re asking how to be a crime scene cleaner, now you have a clear roadmap—from getting certified to understanding the crime scene cleaner salary, job outlook, and emotional readiness. With the right tools, training, and temperament, you can succeed in one of the most uniquely impactful careers out there.

FAQs: Crime Scene Cleanup Careers

What is the job outlook for crime scene cleaner jobs?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the demand for hazardous material removal workers is projected to grow by 7% through 2030. This growth reflects increasing public health standards and trauma cleaning needs in both residential and commercial environments.

What PPE do crime scene cleaners use?

  • Hazmat suits
  • Nitrile gloves
  • Respirators with filters
  • Eye protection and face shields
  • Boot covers
    These prevent exposure to blood‑borne pathogens, bacteria, and airborne contaminants.

Is crime scene cleaning a good career?

If you can handle emotional intensity and physical demands, it’s a solid career with job security, decent pay, and the ability to work independently. Opportunities exist for advancement into supervisory roles, and some cleaners eventually start their own biohazard remediation businesses.

Do you need a college degree?

No college degree is required. A high school diploma or GED plus relevant certifications and training are sufficient. However, those with backgrounds in emergency medical services or the military are often preferred.

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